Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2015

 

o         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission file number 001-34835

 


 

Envestnet, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

 

20-1409613

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S Employer

Identification No.)

 

35 East Wacker Drive, Suite 2400, Chicago, IL

 

60601

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:

(312) 827-2800

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes x  No o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller reporting company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes o  No x

 

As of May 1, 2015, 35,292,156 shares of the common stock with a par value of $0.005 per share were outstanding.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014

3

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

4

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2015

5

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014

6

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

7

 

 

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

20

Forward-Looking Statements

20

Overview

21

Results of Operations

24

Liquidity and Capital Resources

29

 

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

30

 

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

30

 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

32

 

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

32

 

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

32

 

 

Item 6. Exhibits

32

 

2



Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share information)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

209,914

 

$

209,754

 

Fees and other receivable, net

 

26,198

 

20,345

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

4,635

 

4,654

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

20,091

 

7,242

 

Total current assets

 

260,838

 

241,995

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

 

17,087

 

16,629

 

Internally developed software, net

 

7,555

 

7,023

 

Intangible assets, net

 

58,514

 

58,654

 

Goodwill

 

104,976

 

104,976

 

Deferred tax assets, net

 

 

565

 

Other non-current assets

 

9,846

 

9,516

 

Total assets

 

$

458,816

 

$

439,358

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

$

47,146

 

$

48,247

 

Accounts payable

 

5,151

 

4,869

 

Contingent consideration

 

7,139

 

6,405

 

Deferred revenue

 

5,702

 

5,159

 

Total current liabilities

 

65,138

 

64,680

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible notes

 

146,411

 

145,203

 

Contingent consideration

 

5,624

 

7,462

 

Deferred revenue

 

10,499

 

6,954

 

Deferred rent

 

3,861

 

3,588

 

Lease incentive

 

5,445

 

5,550

 

Deferred tax liabilities, net

 

1,304

 

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

2,374

 

2,430

 

Total liabilities

 

240,656

 

235,867

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Redeemable units in ERS, LLC

 

1,500

 

1,500

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, par value $0.005, 50,000,000 shares authorized

 

 

 

Common stock, par value $0.005, 500,000,000 shares authorized; 47,119,054 and 46,345,376 shares issued as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively; 35,201,151 and 34,544,653 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively

 

236

 

232

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

252,483

 

233,888

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(16,932

)

(19,443

)

Treasury stock at cost, 11,917,903 and 11,800,723 shares as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively

 

(19,683

)

(13,242

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

216,104

 

201,435

 

Non-controlling interest

 

556

 

556

 

Total equity

 

216,660

 

201,991

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

458,816

 

$

439,358

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except share and per share information)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

Assets under management or administration

 

$

81,077

 

$

67,081

 

Licensing and professional services

 

15,377

 

11,458

 

Total revenues

 

96,454

 

78,539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

38,695

 

34,437

 

Compensation and benefits

 

31,535

 

23,459

 

General and administration

 

14,209

 

12,150

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,333

 

4,422

 

Total operating expenses

 

89,772

 

74,468

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

6,682

 

4,071

 

Other (expense) income

 

(2,203

)

81

 

Income before income tax provision

 

4,479

 

4,152

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision

 

1,968

 

1,284

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

2,511

 

2,868

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

126

 

Net income attributable to Envestnet, Inc.

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,994

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share attributable to Envestnet, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.07

 

$

0.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$

0.07

 

$

0.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

35,147,043

 

34,115,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

37,316,934

 

36,558,983

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity

(in thousands, except share information)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Treasury Stock

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Common
Shares

 

Amount

 

Paid-in
Capital

 

Accumulated
Deficit

 

Non-controlling
Interest

 

Total Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2014

 

46,345,376

 

$

232

 

(11,800,723

)

$

(13,242

)

$

233,888

 

$

(19,443

)

$

556

 

$

201,991

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options

 

415,512

 

2

 

 

 

3,708

 

 

 

3,710

 

Issuance of common stock - vesting of restricted stock

 

358,166

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

Stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

3,419

 

 

 

3,419

 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

11,468

 

 

 

11,468

 

Purchase of treasury stock for stock-based minimum tax withholdings

 

 

 

(117,180

)

(6,441

)

 

 

 

(6,441

)

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,511

 

 

2,511

 

Balance, March 31, 2015

 

47,119,054

 

236

 

(11,917,903

)

(19,683

)

252,483

 

(16,932

)

556

 

216,660

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,868

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,333

 

4,422

 

Deferred rent and lease incentive

 

168

 

(97

)

Deferred income taxes

 

1,888

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

3,419

 

2,568

 

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation

 

(11,468

)

 

Interest expense

 

2,356

 

 

Accretion on contingent consideration

 

342

 

412

 

Fair market value adjustment on contingent consideration

 

(1,446

)

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions:

 

 

 

 

 

Fees receivable

 

(5,853

)

(2,128

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(1,375

)

(123

)

Other non-current assets

 

(661

)

(284

)

Accrued expenses

 

(2,180

)

(3,700

)

Accounts payable

 

188

 

1,269

 

Deferred revenue

 

4,088

 

1,091

 

Other non-current liabilities

 

(58

)

21

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(2,748

)

6,319

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

 

(2,058

)

(2,002

)

Capitalization of internally developed software

 

(1,132

)

(860

)

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

 

(2,641

)

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(5,831

)

(2,862

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

3,710

 

839

 

Purchase of treasury stock for stock-based minimum tax withholdings

 

(6,441

)

(1,609

)

Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation expense

 

11,468

 

 

Issuance of restricted stock

 

2

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

8,739

 

(770

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

 

160

 

2,687

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD

 

209,754

 

49,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

 

$

209,914

 

$

52,629

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information - cash paid during the period for income taxes, net of refunds

 

$

475

 

$

114

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information - cash paid during the period for interest

 

65

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash operating, investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Settlement of contingent consideration liability upon issuance of ERS, LLC membership interest

 

 

284

 

Acquired purchase option

 

 

400

 

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

6



Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

1.                       Organization and Description of Business

 

Envestnet, Inc. (“Envestnet”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) provide open-architecture wealth management services and technology to independent financial advisors and financial institutions. These services and related technology are provided via Envestnet’s wealth management software, Envestnet | PMC®, Envestnet | Tamarac™, Vantage Reporting Solution™, Envestnet | WMS™ and Envestnet | Placemark™.

 

Envestnet’s wealth management software is a platform of integrated, internet-based technology applications and related services that provide portfolio diagnostics, proposal generation, investment model management, rebalancing and trading, portfolio performance reporting and monitoring solutions, billing, and back-office and middle-office operations and administration.

 

The Company’s investment consulting group, Envestnet | PMC, provides investment manager due diligence and research, a full spectrum of investment offerings supported by both proprietary and third-party research and manager selection, and overlay portfolio management services.

 

Envestnet | Tamarac provides leading portfolio accounting, rebalancing, trading, performance reporting and client relationship management software, principally to high-end registered investment advisers (“RIAs”).

 

Vantage Reporting Solution software aggregates and manages investment data, provides performance reporting and benchmarking, giving advisors an in-depth view of clients’ various investments, empowering advisors to give holistic, personalized advice.

 

Envestnet | WMS offers financial institutions access to an integrated wealth platform, which helps construct and manage sophisticated portfolio solutions across an entire account life cycle, particularly in the area of unified managed account trading. Envestnet | WMS’s Overlay Portfolio Management console helps wealth managers efficiently build customized client portfolios that consider both proprietary and open-architecture investment solutions.

 

Envestnet | Placemark develops unified managed account (“UMA”) programs and other portfolio management outsourcing solutions, including patented portfolio overlay and tax optimization services, for banks, full service broker-dealers and RIA firms.

 

Through these platform and service offerings, the Company provides open-architecture support for a wide range of investment products (separately managed accounts, multi-manager accounts, mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, stock baskets, alternative investments, and other fee-based investment solutions) from Envestnet | PMC and other leading investment providers via multiple custodians, and also account administration and reporting services.

 

Envestnet operates six RIAs and a registered broker-dealer. The RIAs are registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The broker-dealer is registered with the SEC, all 50 states and the District of Columbia and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“FINRA”).

 

2.                       Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company as of March 31, 2015 and for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014 have not been audited by an independent registered public accounting firm. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 and reflect all normal recurring adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2015 and the results of operations, equity and cash flows for the periods presented herein. The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2014 was derived from the Company’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2014 but does not include all disclosures, including notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2015 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results to be expected for other interim periods or for the full fiscal year.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, filed with the SEC on March 2, 2015.

 

The preparation of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions related to the reporting of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates relate to estimating uncollectible receivables, revenue recognition, costs capitalized for internally developed software, valuations and assumptions used for impairment testing of goodwill, intangible and other long-lived assets, fair value of stock and stock options issued, fair value of contingent consideration, realization of deferred tax assets, uncertain tax positions and assumptions used to allocate purchase prices in business combinations. Actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements - On May 28, 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, which requires an entity to recognize the amount of revenue to which it expects to be entitled for the transfer of promised goods or services to customers. The ASU will replace most existing revenue recognition guidance in U.S. GAAP when it becomes effective. The new standard is effective for the Company on January 1, 2017. The standard permits the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. The Company is evaluating the effect that ASU 2014-09 will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures. The Company has not yet selected a transition method nor has it determined the effect of the standard on its consolidated financial statements.

 

3.                       Business Acquisition

 

Upside Holdings, Inc.

 

On February 24, 2015, Envestnet, Inc. (the “Company”) acquired all of the stock of Upside Holdings, Inc. (including its subsidiaries “Upside”) for cash consideration totaling $3,040, subject to certain post-closing adjustments.

 

Upside is a technology company that is registered as an Internet Investment Adviser under Rule 203A-2(f) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”).  Upside helps financial advisors compete against other digital advisors, or “robo advisors,” by leveraging technology and algorithms to advise, manage, and serve clients who want personalized investment services.

 

The Company acquired Upside to integrate its technology within the Company’s unified wealth management platform, which will allow advisors to compete more aggressively to engage their clients online and reach a new class of investors.

 

As of March 31, 2015, the Company has not finalized the working capital adjustment amount, the opening balance sheet (including taxes), nor has the Company performed a valuation of Upside’s possible intangible assets and/or goodwill associated with the transaction. The Company expects to finalize the valuation of the intangible assets, and complete the acquisition accounting as soon as practicable but no later than September 30, 2015.

 

As a result of the acquisition of Upside, the Company provided for the future grant of unvested restricted stock awards to Upside employees at the end of each year in 2015, 2016 and 2017 upon Upside meeting certain performance conditions and then a subsequent two year service condition (Note 13).  If 100 percent of the awards are earned for 2015, 2016 and 2017, the maximum number of shares that could be granted for 2015, 2016 and 2017 equals 22,064, 44,128 and 66,192 shares of common stock, respectively.

 

The preliminary estimated consideration transferred in the acquisition was as follows:

 

Upfront consideration

 

$

2,425

 

Purchase liabilities

 

615

 

Estimated working capital settlement

 

(385

)

Cash acquired

 

(14

)

 

 

$

2,641

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The following table summarizes the preliminary estimated fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:

 

Total tangible assets acquired

 

$

7

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

(427

)

Identifiable intangible assets

 

3,061

 

Total net assets acquired

 

$

2,641

 

 

The results of Upside’s operations are included in the condensed consolidated statement of operations beginning February 24, 2015, and are not considered material to the Company’s results of operations.

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015, acquisition related costs for Upside totaled $202 and are included in general and administration expenses.

 

Pro forma results for Envestnet, Inc. giving effect to the Placemark acquisition

 

The following pro forma financial information presents the combined results of operations of Envestnet and Placemark, acquired on October 1, 2014, for the three months ended March 31, 2014. The pro forma financial information presents the results as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of 2014. The results of Upside are not included in the pro forma financial information presented below as the Upside acquisition was not considered material to the Company’s results of operations.

 

The unaudited pro forma results presented include amortization charges for acquired intangible assets, imputed interest expense, stock-based compensation expense and the related tax effect on the aforementioned items.

 

Pro forma financial information is presented for informational purposes and is not indicative of the results of operations that would have been achieved if the acquisition had taken place as of the beginning of 2014.

 

 

 

Three Months 
Ended March 31, 
2014

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

83,930

 

Net income

 

2,453

 

Net income per share:

 

 

 

Basic

 

0.07

 

Diluted

 

0.06

 

 

4. Property and Equipment

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

Estimated Useful Life

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Office furniture and fixtures

 

5-7 years

 

$

5,052

 

$

4,993

 

Computer equipment and software

 

3 years

 

19,929

 

18,540

 

Other office equipment

 

5 years

 

86

 

144

 

Leasehold improvements

 

Shorter of the lease term or useful life of the asset

 

11,015

 

10,805

 

 

 

 

 

36,082

 

34,482

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

 

 

(18,995

)

(17,853

)

Property and equipment, net

 

 

 

$

17,087

 

$

16,629

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Depreciation and amortization expense was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense

 

$

1,600

 

$

1,489

 

 

5.                       Internally Developed Software

 

Internally developed software consists of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

Estimated Useful Life

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Internally developed software

 

5 years

 

$

20,709

 

$

19,577

 

Less accumulated amortization

 

 

 

(13,154

)

(12,554

)

Internally developed software, net

 

 

 

$

7,555

 

$

7,023

 

 

Amortization expense was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization expense

 

$

600

 

$

489

 

 

6.                                      Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets consist of the following:

 

 

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

December 31, 2014

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

 

 

Net

 

Gross

 

 

 

Net

 

 

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Accumulated

 

Carrying

 

Carrying

 

Accumulated

 

Carrying

 

 

 

Useful Life

 

Amount

 

Amortization

 

Amount

 

Amount

 

Amortization

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Customer lists

 

4 - 12 years

 

$

68,603

 

$

(24,015

)

$

44,588

 

$

68,603

 

$

(21,699

)

$

46,904

 

Proprietary technologies

 

1.5 - 8 years

 

18,671

 

(6,458

)

12,213

 

15,678

 

(5,808

)

9,870

 

Trade names

 

5 years

 

3,090

 

(1,377

)

1,713

 

3,090

 

(1,210

)

1,880

 

Total intangible assets

 

 

 

$

90,364

 

$

(31,850

)

$

58,514

 

$

87,371

 

$

(28,717

)

$

58,654

 

 

Amortization expense was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization expense

 

$

3,133

 

$

2,444

 

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

7.                       Other Non-Current Assets

 

Other non-current assets consist of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investment in private company

 

$

1,250

 

$

1,250

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

Lease

 

1,811

 

1,811

 

Other

 

474

 

436

 

Unamortized convertible debt issuance costs

 

4,418

 

4,612

 

Other

 

1,893

 

1,407

 

 

 

$

9,846

 

$

9,516

 

 

8.                       Fair Value Measurements

 

The Company follows ASC 825-10, Financial Instruments, which provides companies the option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. ASC 825-10 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities and to more easily understand the effect of the company’s choice to use fair value on its earnings. ASC 825-10 also requires entities to display the fair value of the selected assets and liabilities on the face of the balance sheet. The Company has not elected the ASC 825-10 option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value.

 

Financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets are categorized based upon a fair value hierarchy established by GAAP, which prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value into the following levels:

 

Level 1:

 

Inputs based on quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities at the measurement date.

 

 

 

Level 2:

 

Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or inputs that are observable and can be corroborated by observable market data.

 

 

 

Level 3:

 

Inputs reflect management’s best estimates and assumptions of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. The inputs are unobservable in the market and significant to the valuation of the instruments.

 

Fair Value on a Recurring Basis:

 

The Company periodically invests excess cash in money-market funds not insured by the FDIC. The Company believes that the investments in money market funds are on deposit with creditworthy financial institutions and that the funds are highly liquid. The fair values of the Company’s investments in money-market funds are based on the daily quoted market prices for the net asset value of the various money market funds. These money-market funds totaled approximately $52,721 and $70,760 as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, and are included in cash and cash equivalents in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

The fair value of the contingent consideration liability related to the WMS acquisition on July 1, 2013 was estimated using a discounted cash flow method with significant inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 fair value measurement as defined in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. The significant inputs in the Level 3 measurement not supported by market activity included our assessments of expected future cash flows related to our acquisition of WMS during the subsequent three years from the date of acquisition, appropriately discounted considering the uncertainties associated with the obligation, and calculated in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The Company utilized a discounted cash flow method with expected future performance of WMS, and its ability to meet the target performance objectives as the main driver of the valuation, to arrive at the fair value of the contingent consideration. The Company will continue to reassess the fair value of the contingent consideration at each reporting date until settlement. Changes to the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration will be recognized in earnings of the Company.

 

The fair value of the contingent consideration liability related to the Klein acquisition on July 1, 2014 was estimated using a discounted cash flow method with significant inputs that are not observable in the market and thus represents a Level 3 fair value measurement as defined in ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. The significant inputs in the Level 3 measurement not supported by market activity included our assessments of expected future cash flows related to our acquisition of Klein during the subsequent three years from the date of acquisition, appropriately discounted considering the uncertainties associated with the obligation, and calculated in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

 

The Company utilized a discounted cash flow method with expected future performance of Klein to arrive at the fair value of the contingent consideration. The Company will continue to reassess the fair value of the contingent consideration at each reporting date until settlement. Changes to the estimated fair value of the contingent consideration will be recognized in earnings of the Company.

 

The table below sets forth a summary of changes in the fair value of the Company’s Level 3 liability for the three months ended March 31, 2015:

 

 

 

Fair Value of
Contingent
Consideration
Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

$

13,867

 

Fair market value adjustments

 

(1,446

)

Imputed interest

 

342

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

$

12,763

 

 

The Company assesses the categorization of assets and liabilities by level at each measurement date, and transfers between levels are recognized on the actual date of the event or change in circumstances that caused the transfer, in accordance with the Company’s accounting policy regarding the recognition of transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy. There were no transfers between Levels 1, 2 and 3 during the quarter.

 

Following are the carrying and fair value of the Company’s debt obligation as of December 31, 2014. The fair value of the Convertible Notes was calculated using observable market data and is considered a Level 1 liability.

 

 

 

March 31, 2015

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Fair

 

 

 

Value

 

Value

 

2019 Convertible Notes (principal amount outstanding of $172,500)

 

$

146,411

(1)

$

195,489

 

 


(1)         Represents the aggregate principal amount outstanding of the Convertible Notes less the unaccreted discount.

 

12



Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

9.                       Accrued Expenses

 

Accrued expenses consist of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued investment manager fees

 

$

26,433

 

$

25,195

 

Accrued compensation and related taxes

 

13,931

 

18,344

 

Accrued professional services

 

697

 

536

 

Estimated accrued software license fees

 

800

 

800

 

Other accrued expenses

 

5,285

 

3,372

 

 

 

$

47,146

 

$

48,247

 

 

10.                Income Taxes

 

The following table includes the Company’s income before income tax provision, income tax provision and effective tax rate:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income tax provision

 

$

4,479

 

$

4,152

 

Income tax provision

 

1,968

 

1,284

 

Effective tax rate

 

43.9

%

30.9

%

 

The Company’s effective tax rate in the three months ended March 31, 2015, was higher than the effective tax rate in the three months ended March 31, 2014, primarily due to the increase in tax rate for federal purposes from 34% to 35%, the true-up on India unremitted earnings that was recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2014 and not in the same period in 2015, and the release of certain uncertain tax position reserves in the three months ended March 31, 2014 that were not repeated in the same period in 2015.

 

The liability for unrecognized tax benefits reported in other non-current liabilities was $2,081 and $2,092 at March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. At March 31, 2015, the amount of unrecognized tax benefits that would benefit the Company’s effective tax rate, if recognized, was $1,962. At this time, the Company estimates it is reasonably possible that the liability for unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by as much as $1,217 in the next twelve months due to the completion of reviews by tax authorities, the voluntary filing of certain state income taxes and the expiration of certain statutes of limitations.

 

The Company recognizes potential interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. The Company had accrued interest and penalties of $568 and $594 as of March 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

The Company files a consolidated federal income tax return and separate tax returns with various states. Additionally, foreign subsidiaries of the Company file tax returns in foreign jurisdictions. The Company’s tax returns for the calendar years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, and 2011 remain open to examination by the Internal Revenue Service in their entirety. With respect to state taxing jurisdictions, the Company’s tax returns for calendar years ended December 31, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010 and 2009 remain open to examination by various state revenue services.

 

The Company’s Indian subsidiary is currently under examination by the India Tax Authority for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2009, 2011 and 2012. It is possible that one or more of these audits may be finalized within the next twelve months.

 

Included in prepaid expenses and other current assets on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2015 is $13,355 primarily related to excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

11. Debt

 

The Company’s outstanding debt obligations were as follows:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible Notes

 

$

172,500

 

$

172,500

 

Unaccreted discount on Convertible Notes

 

(26,089

)

(27,297

)

 

 

$

146,411

 

$

145,203

 

 

Credit Agreement

 

In 2014, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with a group of banks (the “Banks”), for which Bank of Montreal is acting as administrative agent, pursuant to which the Banks agreed to provide an unsecured revolving credit facility of $100,000 with a sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit of $5,000. Subject to certain conditions, the Company has the right to increase the facility by up to $25,000. The Credit Agreement is scheduled to mature on December 8, 2017, at which time any aggregate principal amount of borrowings outstanding would become payable in full. Any borrowings made under the Credit Agreement accrued interest at rates between 1.50 percent and 3.25 percent above LIBOR based on the Company’s total leverage ratio. There is also a commitment fee equal to 0.25 percent per annum on the daily unused portion of the facility.

 

Borrowings under the Credit Agreement will be guaranteed by substantially all of the Company’s U.S. subsidiaries. Proceeds under the Credit Agreement may be used to finance capital expenditures, to finance working capital, to finance permitted acquisitions and for general corporate purposes.

 

The Credit Agreement contains customary conditions, representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. The covenants include certain financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain compliance with a maximum senior leverage ratio, a maximum total leverage ratio, a minimum interest coverage ratio and minimum adjusted EBITDA, and provisions that limit the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to incur debt, make investments, sell assets, create liens, engage in transactions with affiliates, engage in mergers and acquisitions, pay dividends and other restricted payments, grant negative pledges and change their business activities. As of March 31, 2015, there were no amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreement. The Company was in compliance with all covenants of the Credit Agreement as of March 31, 2015.

 

Convertible Notes

 

On December 15, 2014, the Company issued $172,500 of Convertible Notes. Net proceeds from the offering were $166,967. The Convertible Notes bear interest at a rate of 1.75 percent per annum payable semiannually in arrears on June 15 and December 15 of each year, beginning on June 15, 2015.

 

The Convertible Notes are general unsecured obligations, subordinated in right of payment to our obligations under our Credit Agreement. The Convertible Notes rank equally in right of payment with all of the Company’s existing and future senior indebtedness and will be senior in right of payment to any of the Company’s future subordinated indebtedness. The Convertible Notes will be structurally subordinated to the indebtedness and other liabilities of any of our subsidiaries, other than to the extent the Convertible Notes are guaranteed in the future by our subsidiaries as described in the indenture and will be effectively subordinated to and future secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. Certain of our subsidiaries guarantee our obligations under our Credit Agreement.

 

Upon the occurrence of a “fundamental change”, as defined in the indenture, the holders may require the Company to repurchase all or a portion of the Convertible Notes for cash at 100% of the principal amount of the Convertible Notes being purchased, plus any accrued and unpaid interest.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The Convertible Notes are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock under certain circumstances prior to maturity at a conversion rate of 15.9022 shares per $1 principal amount of the Convertible Notes, which represents a conversion price of $62.88 per share, subject to adjustment under certain conditions. Holders may convert their Convertible Notes at their option at any time prior to the close of business on the business day immediately preceeding July 1, 2019, only under the following circumstances: (a) during any calendar quarter commencing after the calendar quarter ending on March 31, 2015 (and only during such calendar quarter), if the last reported sale price of our common stock, for at least 20 trading days (whether or not consecutive) in the period of 30 consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the calendar quarter immediately preceding the calendar quarter in which the conversion occurs, is more than 130% of the conversion price of the Convertible Notes in effect on each applicable trading day; (b) during the five consecutive business-day period following any five consecutive trading-day period in which the trading price for the Convertible Notes for each such trading day was less than 98% of the last reported sale price of our common stock on such date multiplied by the then-current conversion rate; or (c) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events as defined in the indenture.

 

Upon conversion, the Company may pay cash, shares of the Company’s common stock or a combination of cash and stock, as determined by the Company in its discretion.

 

The Company has separately accounted for the liability and equity components of the Convertible Notes by allocating the proceeds from issuance of the Convertible Notes between the liability component and the embedded conversion option, or equity component. This allocation was done by first estimating an interest rate at the time of issuance for similar notes that do not include the embedded conversion option. The Company allocated $26,618 to the equity component, net of offering costs of $882. The Company recorded a discount on the Convertible Notes of $27,500 which will be accreted and recorded as additional interest expense over the life of the Convertible Notes. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2015, the Company recognized $1,210 in accretion related to the discount. The effective interest rate of the liability component of the Convertible Notes is equal to the stated interest rate plus the accretion of original issue discount. The effective interest rate on the liability component of the Convertible Notes for the three-month period ended March 31, 2015 was 6.1%.

 

In connection with the issuance of the Convertible Notes, the Company incurred $4,651 of issuance costs, which are recorded in other non-current assets (see Note 7). These costs are being amortized and are recorded as additional interest expense over the life of the Convertible Notes.

 

Interest expense on the Convertible Notes was comprised of the following:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

 

 

 

 

Coupon interest

 

$

755

 

Amortization of issuance costs

 

241

 

Accretion of debt discount

 

1,210

 

 

 

$

2,206

 

 

See Note 13 for further discussion of the effect of conversion on net income per common share.

 

12.                 Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company has stock options and restricted stock outstanding under the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan (the “2004 Plan”), the 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2010 Plan”) and the Envestnet, Inc. Management Incentive Plan for Envestnet | Tamarac Management Employees (the “2012 Plan”). As of March 31, 2015, the maximum number of stock options and restricted stock available for future issuance under the Company’s plans is 411,411.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Employee stock-based compensation expense under the Company’s plans was as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employee stock-based compensation expense

 

$

3,419

 

$

2,568

 

Tax effect on employee stock-based compensation expense

 

(1,502

)

(1,027

)

Net effect on income

 

$

1,917

 

$

1,541

 

 

Stock Options

 

The following weighted average assumptions were used to value options granted during the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Grant date fair value of options

 

$

21.15

 

$

16.81

 

Volatility

 

37.5

%

38.7

%

Risk-free interest rate

 

1.7

%

1.8

%

Dividend yield

 

0.0

%

0.0

%

Expected term (in years)

 

6.0

 

6.0

 

 

The following table summarizes option activity under the Company’s plans:

 

 

 

Options

 

Weighted-
Average
Exercise Price

 

Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)

 

Aggregate
Intrinsic Value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of December 31, 2014

 

4,265,337

 

$

10.73

 

 

 

 

 

Granted

 

148,677

 

54.02

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised

 

(415,512

)

8.93

 

 

 

 

 

Forfeited

 

(9,941

)

24.94

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding as of March 31, 2015

 

3,988,561

 

12.50

 

4.8

 

$

173,837

 

Options exercisable

 

3,539,385

 

9.31

 

4.2

 

165,525

 

 

Exercise prices of stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2015 range from $0.11 to $55.29. At March 31, 2015, there was $5,780 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock options, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

Restricted Stock

 

Periodically, the Company grants restricted stock awards to employees that vest one-third on each of the first three anniversaries of the grant date. The following is a summary of the activity for unvested restricted stock awards granted under the Company’s plans:

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

Average Grant

 

 

 

Number of

 

Date Fair Value

 

 

 

Shares

 

per Share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2014

 

1,098,674

 

$

33.72

 

Granted

 

207,531

 

53.89

 

Vested

 

(176,532

)

26.30

 

Forfeited

 

(6,637

)

33.53

 

Balance at March 31, 2015

 

1,123,036

 

38.61

 

 

At March 31, 2015, there was $22,066 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock awards, which the Company expects to recognize over a weighted-average period of 2.5 years. At March 31, 2015, there was an additional $2,038 of potential unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested restricted stock granted under the 2012 Plan that vests based upon Tamarac meeting certain performance conditions and then a subsequent two-year service condition, which the Company expects to recognize over the remaining estimated vesting period of 2.0 years.

 

On March 31, 2015, 87,381 shares of restricted stock granted under the 2012 Plan became performance vested under the third year performance condition. These shares will become fully vested upon employees meeting the subsequent two-year service condition.

 

13.                 Earnings Per Share

 

Basic net income per common share is computed by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. For the calculation of diluted earnings per share, the basic weighted average number of shares is increased by the dilutive effect of stock options, common warrants, restricted stock and Convertible Notes using the treasury stock method.

 

The Company accounts for the effect of the Convertible Notes on diluted net income per share using the treasury stock method since they may be settled in cash, shares or a combination thereof at the Company’s option. As a result, the Convertible Notes have no effect on diluted net income per share until the Company’s stock price exceeds the conversion price of $62.88 per share. In the period of conversion, the Convertible Notes will have no impact on diluted net income if the Convertible Notes are settled in cash and will have an impact on dilutive net income per share if the Convertible Notes are settled in shares upon conversion.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The following table provides a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators used in computing basic and diluted net income per share attributable to Envestnet, Inc.:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Envestnet, Inc.

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,994

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic number of weighted-average shares outstanding

 

35,147,043

 

34,115,444

 

Effect of dilutive shares:

 

 

 

 

 

Options to purchase common stock

 

1,988,124

 

2,230,313

 

Unvested restricted stock

 

181,767

 

213,226

 

Diluted number of weighted-average shares outstanding

 

37,316,934

 

36,558,983

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per share attribuatable to Envestnet, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.07

 

$

0.09

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted

 

$

0.07

 

$

0.08

 

 

Common share equivalents for securities that were anti-dilutive or otherwise excluded from the computation of diluted net income per share attributable to Envestnet, Inc. were as follows:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options to purchase common stock

 

148,677

 

 

Unvested restricted stock

 

103,691

 

87,381

 

Ungranted unvested restricted stock related to Upside

 

132,384

 

 

Convertible notes

 

2,743,321

 

 

Total

 

 

3,128,073

 

 

87,381

 

 

14.                 Major Customers

 

One customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s total revenues:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fidelity

 

18

%

19

%

 

15.                               Commitments and Contingencies

 

The Company is involved in litigation arising in the ordinary course of its business. The Company does not believe that the outcome of any of the current litigation, individually or in the aggregate, would, if determined adversely to it, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial condition, cash flows or business.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Envestnet, Inc.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

The Company includes various types of indemnification and guarantee clauses in certain arrangements. These indemnifications and guarantees may include, but are not limited to, infringement claims related to intellectual property, direct or consequential damages and guarantees to certain service providers and service level requirements with certain customers. The type and amount of any potential indemnification or guarantee varies substantially based on the nature of each arrangement. The Company has experienced no previous claims and cannot determine the maximum amount of potential future payments, if any, related to such indemnification and guarantee provisions. The Company believes that it is unlikely it will have to make material payments under these arrangements and therefore has not recorded a contingent liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheets.

 

The Company rents office space under leases that expire at various dates through 2026.  Future minimum lease commitments under these operating leases, as of March 31, 2015, were as follows:

 

Years ending December 31:

 

 

 

Remainder of 2015

 

$

6,791

 

2016

 

7,917

 

2017

 

7,208

 

2018

 

6,727

 

2019

 

6,628

 

Thereafter

 

23,238

 

Total

 

$

58,509

 

 

16.                               Subsequent Events

 

AlphaHedge Capital Partners, LLC

 

On April 1, 2015, the Company purchased 150,000 Class B units representing 10.3% of the outstanding membership interests of AlphaHedge Capital Partners, LLC, (“AlphaHedge”) a Delaware limited liability company for cash consideration of $1,500.  AlphaHedge is a liquid alternatives platform providing access to strategies from a select group of long/short equity managers in a custodian agnostic, separately managed account format.

 

Oltis Software LLC

 

On May 6, 2015, the Company announced that it has entered into a membership interest purchase agreement (the “Agreement”), dated May 6, 2015, with Oleg Tishkevich (“Seller”) pursuant to which the Company has purchased (the “Acquisition”) all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Oltis Software LLC (d/b/a Finance Logix), an Arizona limited liability company (“Finance Logix”). Finance Logix® provides financial planning and wealth management software solutions banks, broker-dealers and RIAs.

 

Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company paid upfront consideration of approximately $24,000 in cash, 123,410 in shares of Envestnet common stock and 123,410 stock options to acquire Envestnet common stock at $52.67 per share. The Company has also agreed to pay an earn-out (in a mix of cash, stock and options) over a three year period, subject to Finance Logix meeting certain financial targets and other customary conditions.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Item 2.                   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Unless otherwise indicated, the terms “Envestnet,” the “Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Envestnet, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

 

Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts are in thousands, except share and per share information, numbers of financial advisors and client accounts.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and our future results within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies and prospects under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.” These statements are based on our current expectations and projections about future events and are identified by terminology such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “expected,” “intend,” “will,” “may,” or “should” or the negative of those terms or variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to projections of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth and trends in our business and other characteristics of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements may include, among others, statements relating to:

 

·                       difficulty in sustaining rapid revenue growth, which may place significant demands on the Company’s administrative, operational and financial resources,

 

·                       fluctuations in the Company’s revenue,

 

·                       the concentration of nearly all of the Company’s revenues from the delivery of investment solutions and services to clients in the financial advisory industry,

 

·                       the impact of market and economic conditions on the Company’s revenues,

 

·                       the Company’s reliance on a limited number of clients for a material portion of its revenue,

 

·                       the renegotiation of fee percentages or termination of the Company’s services by its clients,

 

·                       the Company’s ability to identify potential acquisition candidates, complete acquisitions and successfully integrate acquired companies,

 

·                       compliance failures,

 

·                  regulatory actions against the Company,

 

·                  the failure to protect the Company’s intellectual property rights,

 

·                  the Company’s inability to successfully execute the conversion of its clients’ assets from their technology platform to the Company’s technology platform in a timely and accurate manner,

 

·                  general economic conditions, political and regulatory conditions,

 

·                  the impact of fluctuations in interest rates on the Company’s business

 

·                  market conditions and our ability to issue additional debt and equity, and

 

·                  management’s response to these factors.

 

In addition, there may be other factors of which we are presently unaware or that we currently deem immaterial that could cause our actual results to be materially different from the results referenced in the forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements contained in this annual report and documents incorporated herein by reference are qualified in their entirety by this

 

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cautionary statement. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and we do not intend to update or otherwise revise the forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this quarterly report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be made that we will make additional updates with respect to those or other forward-looking statements.

 

Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations are reasonable, we may not achieve our plans, intentions or expectations.

 

These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements we make in this quarterly report are set forth in Part I under “Risk Factors”; accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance upon our forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this report to conform those statements to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by applicable law.

 

You should read this quarterly report on Form 10-Q and our annual report on  Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 (the “2014 Form 10-K”) completely and with the understanding that our actual future results, levels of activity, performance and achievements may be different from what we expect and that these differences may be material. We qualify all of our forward-looking statements by these cautionary statements.

 

The following discussion and analysis should also be read along with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes included elsewhere in this quarterly report and the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in our 2014 Form 10-K. Except for the historical information contained herein, this discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those discussed below.

 

Overview

 

We are a leading provider of unified wealth management software and services to financial advisors and institutions. By integrating a wide range of investment solutions and services, our technology platforms provide financial advisors with the flexibility to address their clients’ needs. As of March 31, 2015, approximately 41,300 advisors used our technology platforms, supporting approximately $749 billion of assets in approximately 3.0 million investor accounts.

 

Envestnet empowers financial advisors to deliver fee-based advice to their clients. We work with both independent registered investment advisors (“RIAs”), as well as advisors associated with financial institutions such as broker-dealers and banks. The services we offer and market to financial advisors address the advisors’ ability to grow their practice as well as to operate more efficiently—the Envestnet platforms span the various elements of the wealth management process, from the initial meeting an advisor has with a prospective client to the ongoing day-to-day operations of managing an advisory practice.

 

Our centrally-hosted technology platforms, which we refer to as having “open architecture” because of their flexibility, provide financial advisors with access to a series of integrated services to help them better serve their clients. These services include risk assessment and selection of investment strategies and solutions, asset allocation models, research and due diligence, portfolio construction, proposal generation and paperwork preparation, model management and account rebalancing, account monitoring, customized fee billing, overlay services covering asset allocation, tax management and socially responsible investing, aggregated multi-custodian performance reporting and communication tools, as well as access to a wide range of leading third-party asset custodians.

 

We offer these solutions principally through the following product and service suites:

 

·                  Envestnet’s wealth management software empowers advisors to better manage client outcomes and strengthen their practice. Our software unifies the applications and services advisors use to manage their practice and advise their clients, including financial planning; capital markets assumptions; asset allocation guidance; research and due diligence on investment managers and funds; portfolio management, trading and rebalancing; multi-custodial, aggregated performance reporting; and billing calculation and administration.

 

·                  Envestnet | PMC, provides consulting services provide financial advisors with additional support in addressing their clients’ needs, as well as the creation of proprietary investment solutions and products. Envestnet | PMC’s investment solutions and products include managed account and multi-manager portfolios, mutual fund portfolios and Exchange Traded Fund (“ETF”) portfolios. Envestnet | PMC also offers Prima Premium Research, comprising institutional-quality research and due diligence on investment managers, mutual funds, ETFs and liquid alternatives funds.

 

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·                  Envestnet | Tamarac provides leading portfolio accounting, rebalancing, trading, performance reporting and client relationship management (“CRM”) software, principally to high-end RIAs.

 

·                  Vantage Reporting Solution software aggregates and manages investment data, provides performance reporting and benchmarking, giving advisors an in-depth view of clients’ various investments, empowering advisors to give holistic, personalized advice and consulting.

 

·                  Envestnet | WMS offers financial institutions access to an integrated wealth platform, which helps construct and manage sophisticated portfolio solutions across an entire account life cycle, particularly in the area of unified managed account (“UMA”) trading. Envestnet | WMS’s Overlay Portfolio Management console helps wealth managers efficiently build customized client portfolios that consider both proprietary and open-architecture investment solutions.

 

·                  Envestnet | Placemark develops UMA programs and other portfolio management outsourcing solutions, including patented portfolio overlay and tax optimization services, for banks, full service broker-dealers and RIA firms.

 

Operational Highlights

 

Revenues from assets under management (“AUM”) or assets under administration (“AUA”) or collectively (“AUM/A”) increased 21% from $67,081 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $81,077 in the three months ended March 31, 2015. Total revenues, which include licensing and professional service fees, increased 23% from $78,539 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $96,454 in the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

The increase in total revenues was a result of the positive effects of new account growth and positive net flows of AUM/AUA, as well as an increase in revenues resulting from the October 2014 acquisition of Placemark Holdings, Inc. (“Placemark”). Net income attributable to Envestnet, Inc. for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $2,511, or $0.07 per diluted share, compared to $2,994, or $0.08 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

Adjusted revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $96,454, an increase of 23% from $78,539 in the prior year period. Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $16,814, an increase of 43% from $11,771 in the prior year period. Adjusted net income for the three months ended March 31, 2015 was $8,248, or $0.22 per diluted share, compared to adjusted net income of $6,301, or $0.17 per diluted share in the prior year period.

 

Adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are non-GAAP financial measures. See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” for a discussion of non-GAAP measures and a reconciliation of such measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

 

Recent Events

 

Upside Holdings, Inc.

 

On February 24, 2015, Envestnet acquired all of the stock of Upside Holdings, Inc. (including its subsidiaries “Upside”) for cash consideration totaling $3,040, subject to certain post-closing adjustments.

 

Upside is a technology company that is registered as an Internet Investment Adviser under Rule 203A-2(f) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (“Advisers Act”).  Upside helps financial advisors compete against other digital advisors, or “robo advisors,” by leveraging technology and algorithms to advise, manage, and serve clients who want personalized investment services.

 

Envestnet acquired Upside to integrate its technology within our unified wealth management platform, which will allow advisors to compete more aggressively to engage their clients online and reach a new class of investors.

 

As a result of the acquisition of Upside, Envestnet provided for the future grant of unvested restricted stock awards to Upside employees at the end of each year in 2015, 2016 and 2017 upon Upside meeting certain performance conditions and then a subsequent two year service condition (Note 13).  If 100 percent of the awards are earned for 2015, 2016 and 2017, the maximum number of shares that could be granted for 2015, 2016 and 2017 equals 22,064, 44,128 and 66,192 shares of common stock, respectively.

 

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AlphaHedge Capital Partners, LLC

 

On April 1, 2015, Envestnet purchased 150,000 Class B units representing 10.3% of the outstanding membership interests of AlphaHedge Capital Partners, LLC, (“AlphaHedge”) a Delaware limited liability company for cash consideration of $1,500.  AlphaHedge is a liquid alternatives platform providing access to strategies from a select group of long/short equity managers in a custodian agnostic, separately managed account format.

 

Oltis Software LLC

 

On May 6, 2015, Envestnet announced that it has entered into a membership interest purchase agreement (the “Agreement”), dated May 6, 2015, with Oleg Tishkevich (“Seller”) pursuant to which Envestnet has purchased (the “Acquisition”) all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Oltis Software LLC (d/b/a Finance Logix), an Arizona limited liability company (“Finance Logix”). Finance Logix® provides financial planning and wealth management software solutions banks, broker-dealers and RIAs.

 

Under the terms of the Agreement, Envestnet paid upfront consideration of approximately $24,000 in cash, 123,410 in shares of Envestnet common stock and 123,410 stock options to acquire Envestnet common stock at $52.67 per share. Envestnet has also agreed to pay an earn-out (in a mix of cash, stock and options) over a three year period, subject to Finance Logix meeting certain financial targets and other customary conditions.

 

Key Operating Metrics

 

The following table provides information regarding the amount of assets utilizing our platforms, financial advisors and investor accounts in the periods indicated.

 

AUM/A metrics in the table below include Placemark, which added approximately $15.4 billion in assets, 45,000 accounts and 3,400 advisors as of October 1, 2014.

 

 

 

As of

 

 

 

March 31,

 

June 30,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2014

 

2014

 

2014

 

2015

 

 

 

(in millions, except accounts and advisor data)

 

Platform Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets Under Management (AUM)

 

$

49,383

 

$

53,063

 

$

54,935

 

$

72,120

 

$

74,643

 

Assets Under Administration (AUA)

 

146,748

 

156,723

 

164,639

 

174,249

 

181,239

 

Subtotal AUM/A

 

196,131

 

209,786

 

219,574

 

246,369

 

255,882

 

Licensing

 

376,341

 

412,141

 

448,169

 

466,982

 

493,284

 

Total Platform Assets

 

$

572,472

 

$

621,927

 

$

667,743

 

$

713,351

 

$

749,166

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Platform Accounts

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUM

 

226,452

 

239,367

 

255,359

 

310,351

 

319,896

 

AUA

 

566,139

 

596,886

 

642,192

 

667,274

 

679,753

 

Subtotal AUM/A

 

792,591

 

836,253

 

897,551

 

977,625

 

999,649

 

Licensing

 

1,559,188

 

1,659,313

 

1,830,678

 

1,881,352

 

1,982,773

 

Total Platform Accounts

 

2,351,779

 

2,495,566

 

2,728,229

 

2,858,977

 

2,982,422

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Advisors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

AUM/A

 

24,369

 

24,945

 

24,887

 

28,605

 

29,023

 

Licensing

 

8,025

 

8,583

 

11,266

 

11,632

 

12,306

 

Total Advisors

 

32,394

 

33,528

 

36,153

 

40,237

 

41,329

 

 

The following table provides information regarding the degree to which gross sales, redemptions, net flows and changes in the market values of assets contributed to changes in AUM or AUA in the periods indicated.

 

 

 

Asset Rollforward - Three Months Ended March 31, 2015

 

 

 

As of 12/31/14

 

Gross
Sales

 

Redemptions

 

Net Flows

 

Market Impact

 

As of 3/31/15

 

 

 

(in millions except account data)

 

Assets under Management (AUM)

 

$

72,120

 

$

6,182

 

$

(4,287

)

$

1,895

 

$

628

 

$

74,643

 

Assets under Administration (AUA)

 

174,249

 

15,816

 

(10,929

)

4,887

 

2,103

 

181,239

 

Total AUM/A

 

$

246,369

 

$

21,998

 

$

(15,216

)

$

6,782

 

$

2,731

 

$

255,882

 

Fee-Based Accounts

 

977,625

 

77,770

 

(55,746

)

22,024

 

 

 

999,649

 

 

The above AUM/A gross sales figures include $1.9 billion in new client conversions. The Company onboarded an additional $15.4 billion in licensing conversions during the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

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The mix of AUM and AUA was as follows for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

June 30,

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2014

 

2014

 

2014

 

2014

 

2015

 

Assets under management (AUM)

 

25

%

25

%

25

%

29

%

29

%

Assets under administration (AUA)

 

75

%

75

%

75

%

71

%

71

%

 

 

100

%

100

%

100

%

100

%

100

%

 

Results of Operations

 

Three months ended March 31, 2015 compared to three months ended March 31, 2014

 

 

 

Three Months Ended March 31,

 

Increase (Decrease)

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

Amount

 

%

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets under management or administration

 

$

81,077

 

$

67,081

 

$

13,996

 

21

%

Licensing and professional services

 

15,377

 

11,458

 

3,919

 

34

%

Total revenues

 

96,454

 

78,539

 

17,915

 

23

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenues

 

38,695

 

34,437

 

4,258

 

12

%

Compensation and benefits

 

31,535

 

23,459

 

8,076

 

34

%

General and administration

 

14,209

 

12,150

 

2,059

 

17

%

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,333

 

4,422

 

911

 

21

%

Total operating expenses

 

89,772

 

74,468

 

15,304

 

21

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operations

 

6,682

 

4,071

 

2,611

 

64

%

Other income (expense)

 

(2,203

)

81

 

(2,284

)

*

 

Income before income tax provision

 

4,479

 

4,152

 

327

 

8

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax provision

 

1,968

 

1,284

 

684

 

53

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

2,511

 

2,868

 

(357

)

-12

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

 

126

 

(126

)

-100

%

Net income attributable to Envestnet, Inc.

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,994

 

$

(483

)

-16

%

 


*Not meaningful.

 

Revenues

 

Total revenues increased 23% from $78,539 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $96,454 in the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase was primarily due to an increase in revenues from AUM or AUA of $13,996. Revenues from AUM/A were 84% and 85% of total revenues in the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

 

Assets under management or administration

 

Revenues earned from AUM/AUA increased 21% from $67,081 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $81,077 in the three months ended March 31, 2015. The increase was primarily due to an increase in asset values applicable to our quarterly billing cycle in 2015, relative to the corresponding period in 2014. In the first quarter of 2015, revenues were positively affected by new account growth and positive net flows of AUM or AUA during 2014, as well as an increase in revenues resulting from the Placemark acquisition.

 

The number of financial advisors with AUM or AUA on our technology platforms increased from 24,369 as of March 31, 2014 to 29,023 as of March 31, 2015 and the number of AUM or AUA client accounts increased from approximately 793,000 as of March 31, 2014 to approximately 999,000 as of March 31, 2015.

 

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Licensing and professional services

 

Licensing and professional services revenues increased 34% from $11,458 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $15,377 in the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily due to an increase in licensing revenue of $3,471 from an increase in the number of accounts in our licensing contracts and professional services revenue of $378, respectively.

 

Cost of revenues

 

Cost of revenues increased 12% from $34,437 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $38,695 in the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily due to a corresponding increase in revenues from AUM or AUA partially offset by Placemark revenue which is recognized net of manager fees. As a percentage of total revenues, cost of revenues decreased from 44% in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to 40% in the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

Compensation and benefits

 

Compensation and benefits increased 34% from $23,459 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $31,535 in the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily due to an increase in salaries, benefits and short term incentive compensation expense of $6,221, primarily a result of an increase in headcount including headcount related to the Placemark acquisition.  As a percentage of total revenues, compensation and benefits increased from 30% in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to 33% in the three months ended March 31, 2015.

 

General and administration

 

General and administration expenses increased 17% from $12,150 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $14,209 in the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily due to increases in transaction costs of $1,430, professional and legal fees of $235, website and systems development costs of $391, occupancy costs of $243, travel and entertainment costs of $458, and communication, research and data services costs of $593, offset by downward adjustments to the estimated fair market values of contingent consideration amounts totaling $1,446. As a percentage of total revenues, general and administration expenses was 15% in the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2015.

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

Depreciation and amortization expense increased 21% from $4,422 in the three months ended March 31, 2014 to $5,333 in the three months ended March 31, 2015, primarily due to an increase in intangible asset amortization of $1,253 as a result of the Placemark acquisition, offset by a reduction of $469 in intangible asset amortization from the estimated useful life of the WMS technology being extended from 1.5 years to 2.5 years during Q3 of 2014.  As a percentage of total revenues, depreciation and amortization expense was 6% in the three months ended March 31, 2014 and 2015.

 

Other income (expense), net

 

Other expense, net increased by $2,284, primarily as a result of an increase in interest expense of $2,356 as a result of the issuance of Convertible Notes in the fourth quarter of 2014.  See Note 11 of notes to the condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Income tax provision

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Income tax provision

 

$

1,968

 

$

1,284

 

Effective tax rate

 

43.9

%

30.9

%

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2015, our effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of state taxes, permanent differences, an uncertain tax position current year accrual related to transfer pricing and non-recognition of a loss from a subsidiary due to a full valuation allowance. For the three months March 31, 2014, our effective tax rate differs from the statutory rate primarily due to the effect of state taxes, permanent differences, and recognition of previously unrecognized tax benefits.

 

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Non-GAAP Financial Measures

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Adjusted revenues

 

$

96,454

 

$

78,539

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

16,814

 

11,771

 

Adjusted net income

 

8,248

 

6,301

 

Adjusted net income per share

 

0.22

 

0.17

 

 

“Adjusted revenues” excludes the effect of purchase accounting on the fair value of acquired deferred revenue. Under GAAP, we record at fair value the acquired deferred revenue for contracts in effect at the time the entities were acquired. Consequently, revenue related to acquired entities for periods subsequent to the acquisition does not reflect the full amount of revenue that would have been recorded by these entities had they remained stand-alone entities.

 

“Adjusted EBITDA” represents net income (loss) before interest income, interest expense, accretion on contingent consideration, income tax provision, depreciation and amortization, non-cash compensation expense, restructuring charges and transaction costs, imputed interest on contingent consideration, fair market value adjustment on contingent consideration, severance, and pre-tax loss attributable to non-controlling interest.

 

“Adjusted net income” represents net income (loss) before non-cash interest expense, non-cash compensation expense, accretion on contingent consideration, restructuring charges and transaction costs, fair-market value adjustment on contingent consideration, severance, amortization of acquired intangibles, and net loss attributable to non-controlling interest. Reconciling items, excluding non-deductible transaction costs, are tax effected using the income tax rates in effect on the applicable date.

 

“Adjusted net income per share” represents adjusted net income divided by the diluted number of weighted-average shares outstanding.

 

Our Board of Directors and our management use adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share:

 

·                  As measures of operating performance;

 

·                  For planning purposes, including the preparation of annual budgets;

 

·                  To allocate resources to enhance the financial performance of our business;

 

·                  To evaluate the effectiveness of our business strategies; and

 

·                  In communications with our Board of Directors concerning our financial performance.

 

Our Compensation Committee, Board of Directors and our management may also consider adjusted EBITDA, among other factors, when determining management’s incentive compensation.

 

We also present adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share as supplemental performance measures because we believe that they provide our Board of Directors, management and investors with additional information to assess our performance. Adjusted revenues provide comparisons from period to period by excluding the effect of purchase accounting on the fair value of acquired deferred revenue. Adjusted EBITDA provide comparisons from period to period by excluding potential differences caused by variations in the age and book depreciation of fixed assets affecting relative depreciation expense and amortization of internally developed software, amortization of acquired intangible assets, income tax provision, restructuring charges and transaction costs, imputed interest on contingent consideration, fair market value adjustments on contingent consideration, severance, pre-tax loss attributable to non-controlling interest, and changes in interest expense and interest income that are influenced by capital structure decisions and capital market conditions. Our management also believes it is useful to exclude non-cash stock-based compensation expense from adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income because non-cash equity grants made at a certain price and point in time do not necessarily reflect how our business is performing at any particular time.

 

We believe adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are useful to investors in evaluating our operating performance because securities analysts use adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and

 

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adjusted net income per share as supplemental measures to evaluate the overall performance of companies, and we anticipate that our investor and analyst presentations will include adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share.

 

Adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are not measurements of our financial performance under U.S. GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to revenues, net income, operating income or any other performance measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP, or as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities as a measure of our profitability or liquidity.

 

We understand that, although adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share are frequently used by securities analysts and others in their evaluation of companies, these measures have limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for an analysis of our results as reported under U.S. GAAP. In particular you should consider:

 

·                  Adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share do not reflect our cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures or contractual commitments;

 

·                  Adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share do not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, our working capital needs;

 

·                  Adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share do not reflect non-cash components of employee compensation;

 

·                  Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized often will have to be replaced in the future, and adjusted EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements;

 

·                  Due to either net losses before income tax expenses or the use of federal and state net operating loss carryforwards in 2015 and 2014, we had cash income tax payments, net of refunds, of $475 and $114 for the three months ended March 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Income tax payments will be higher if we continue to generate taxable income and our existing net operating loss carryforwards for federal and state income taxes have been fully utilized or have expired; and

 

·                  Other companies in our industry may calculate adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share differently than we do, limiting their usefulness as a comparative measure.

 

Management compensates for the inherent limitations associated with using adjusted revenues, adjusted EBITDA, adjusted operating income, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share through disclosure of such limitations, presentation of our financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP and reconciliation of adjusted revenues to revenues, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure and adjusted EBITDA, adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share to net income and net income per share, the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP measure. Further, our management also reviews U.S. GAAP measures and evaluates individual measures that are not included in some or all of our non-U.S. GAAP financial measures, such as our level of capital expenditures and interest income, among other measures.

 

The following table sets forth a reconciliation of total revenues to adjusted revenues based on our historical results:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Total revenues

 

$

96,454

 

$

78,539

 

Deferred revenue fair value adjustment

 

 

 

Adjusted revenues

 

$

96,454

 

$

78,539

 

 

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The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income to adjusted EBITDA based on our historical results:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net income

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,868

 

Add (deduct):

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

(122

)

(81

)

Interest expense

 

2,356

 

 

Accretion on contingent consideration

 

342

 

412

 

Income tax provision

 

1,968

 

1,284

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

5,333

 

4,422

 

Non-cash compensation expense

 

3,419

 

2,568

 

Restructuring charges and transaction costs

 

1,430

 

104

 

Fair market value adjustment on contingent consideration

 

(1,446

)

 

Severance expense

 

593

 

4

 

Pre-tax loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

430

 

190

 

Adjusted EBITDA

 

$

16,814

 

$

11,771

 

 

The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net income to adjusted net income and adjusted net income per share based on our historical results:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015*

 

2014*

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net income

 

$

2,511

 

$

2,868

 

Add (deduct):

 

 

 

 

 

Non-cash interest expense

 

924

 

 

Accretion on contingent consideration

 

205

 

247

 

Amortization of acquired intangibles

 

1,883

 

1,467

 

Non-cash compensation expense

 

2,052

 

1,541

 

Restructuring charges and transaction costs

 

928

 

62

 

Fair market value adjustment on contingent consideration

 

(868

)

 

Severance expense

 

355

 

2

 

Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest

 

258

 

114

 

Adjusted net income

 

8,248

 

6,301

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted number of weighted-average shares outstanding

 

37,316,934

 

36,558,983

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjusted net income per share

 

$

0.22

 

$

0.17

 

 


*                                         Adjustments, excluding non-deductible transaction costs, are tax effected using an income tax rate of 40.0% for 2015 and 2014.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

As of March 31, 2015, we had total cash and cash equivalents of $209,914 compared to $209,754 as of December 31, 2014. We plan to use existing cash as of March 31, 2015 and cash generated in the ongoing operations of our business to fund our current operations, capital expenditures and future acquisitions, investments and other strategic activity.

 

Cash Flows

 

The following table presents information regarding our cash flows and cash and cash equivalents for the periods indicated:

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2015

 

2014

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

$

(2,748

)

$

6,319

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(5,831

)

(2,862

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

8,739

 

(770

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

160

 

2,687